Difference between revisions of "Standard Library Functions"

Latest revision as of 11:42, 14 December 2017

STANDARD I/O

fopen(name, mode): Open file for I/O
freopen(name, mode, stream): Re-open existing stream
fdopen(fd, mode): Associate a stream with a file descriptor[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]

fclose(stream): Close open file
fflush(stream): Flush buffered data
getc(stream): Read byte from stream
fgetc(stream): Same as getc
ungetc(c, stream): Push char back onto stream
putc(c, stream): Write byte to stream
fputc(c, stream): Same as putc()
getchar(): Read byte from standard input
putchar(c): Write byte to standard output
getw(stream): Read word from stream
putw(w, stream): Write word to stream
gets(s): Read line from standard input
fgets(s, n, stream): Read string from stream
puts(s): Write string to standard output
fputs(s, stream): Write string to stream
fread(buf, size, cnt, stream): Binary read from stream
fwrite(buf, size, cnt, stream): Binary write to stream
fseek(stream, offs, wh): Random access positioning
ftell(stream): Current file read/write position
rewind(stream): Reposition file pointer to start
setvbuf(stream, buf, mode, size): Enable/disable buffering of stream
fprintf(stream, fmt, args): Formatted output on stream
printf(fmt, args): Formatted standard output
sprintf(buf, fmt, args): Formatted output to a string
vfprintf(stream, fmt, va_ptr): Formatted output on stream
vprintf(fmt, va_ptr): Formatted standard output
vsprintf(buf, fmt, va_ptr): Formatted output to a string
fscanf(stream, fmt, args): Formatted input from stream
scanf(fmt, args): Formatted standard input
sscanf(buf, fmt, va_ptr): Formatted input from a string
vfscanf(stream, fmt, va_ptr): Formatted input from stream
vscanf(fmt, args): Formatted standard input
[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_VSSCANF|vsscanf(buf, fmt, va_ptr)]: Formatted input from a string
feof(stream): True if stream at EOF
ferror(stream): True if error on stream
clrerr(stream): Reset error status on stream
fileno(stream): Return fd from stream
remove(name): Remove (delete) file

STRING HANDLING

atoi(s): Convert ASCII decimal to integer
atol(s): Convert ASCII decimal to long integer
atof(s): Convert ASCII decimal to float
xtoi(s): Convert ASCII hexadecimal to integer[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]

memchr(s, c, n): Find char in memory block
memcmp(s1, s2, n): Compare n bytes of memory
memcpy(s1, s2, n): Copy n bytes from s2 to s1
memmove(s1, s2, n): Copy n bytes from s2 to s1
memset(s, c, n): Set n bytes at s to c
strcat(s1, s2): Append string 2 to string 1
strncat(s1, s2, n): Append at most n chars to string 1
strcmp(s1, s2): Compare strings
strncmp(s1, s2, n): Compare n bytes of strings
strcpy(s1, s2): Copy s2 to s1
strncpy(s1, s2, n): Copy at most n bytes of s2
strerror(errnum): Map errnum to an error message string[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]

strlen(s): Length of string
strchr(s, c): Find char in string
strrchr(s, c): Find rightmost char in string
strspn(s1, s2): Length of s1 composed of chars from s2[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]

strcspn(s1, s2): Length of s2 composed of chars not from s2[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]

strstr(s1, s2): Locate the first occurence of s2 in s1[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]

LOW LEVEL I/O

open(name, mode): Open a file
close(fd): Close a file
creat(name): Create a file
dup(fd): Duplicate file descriptor
lseek(fd, offs, wh): Random access positioning
read(fd, buf, cnt): Read from file
rename(name1, name2): Rename file
unlink(name): Remove file from directory
write(fd, buf, cnt): Write to file
isatty(fd): True if fd refers to tty-like device
stat(name, buf): Get information about a file
chmod(name, mode): Set file attributes

CHARACTER TESTING

isalpha(c): True if c is a letter
isupper(c): Upper case letter
islower(c): Lower case letter
isdigit(c): Digit
isalnum(c): Alphnumeric character
isspace(c): Space, tab, newline, return or formfeed
ispunct(c): Punctuation character
isprint(c): Printable character
isgraph(c): Printable non-space character
iscntrl(c): Control character
isascii(c): Ascii character (0-127)

FLOATING POINT

cos(f): Cosine function
sin(f): Sine function
tan(f): Tangent function
acos(f): Arc cosine function
asin(f): Arc sine function
atan(f): Arc tangent function
exp(f): Exponential of f
log(f): Natural log of f
log10(f): Base 10 log of f
pow(x,y): X to the y'th power
sqrt(f): Square root
fabs(f): Floating absolute value
ceil(f): Smallest integral value >= f
floor(f): Largest integral value <= f
sinh(f): Hyperbolic sine
cosh(f): Hyperbolic cosine
tanh(f): Hyperbolic tangent
frexp(y, p): Split into mantissa and exponent
ldexp(y, i): Load new exponent

CONSOLE I/O

getch(): Get single character
getche(): Get single character with echo
putch(c): Put single character
ungetch(c): Push character back
kbhit(): Test for key pressed
cgets(s): Get line from console
cputs(s): Put string to console

DATE AND TIME FUNCTIONS

time(p): Get current date/time
gmtime(p): Get broken down Universal time
localtime(p): Get broken down local time
asctime(t): Convert broken down time to ascii
ctime(p): Convert time to ascii

MISCELLANEOUS

execl(name, args): Execute another program
execv(name, argp): Execute another program
spawnl(name, arg, ...): Execute a subprogram
spawnv(name, argp): Execute a subprogram
system(s): Execute system command
atexit(func): Install func to be executed on termination
exit(status): Terminate execution
[[Functions_HI-TECH_C__EXIT|_exit(status)]]: Terminate execution immediately
getuid(): Get user id (CP/M)
setuid(uid): Set user id (CP/M)
chdir(s): Change directory (MS-DOS)
mkdir(s): Create directory (MS-DOS)
rmdir(s): Remove directory (MS-DOS)
getcwd(drive): Get current working directory (MS-DOS)
signal(sig, func): Set trap for interrupt condition
brk(addr): Set memory allocation
sbrk(incr): Adjust memory allocation
malloc(cnt): Dynamic memory allocation
free(ptr): Dynamic memory release
realloc(ptr, cnt): Dynamic memory reallocation
calloc(cnt, size): Dynamic memory allocation zeroed
perror(s): Print error message
qsort(base, nel, width, func): Quick sort
srand(seed): Initialize random number generator
rand(): Get next random number
setjmp(buf): Setup for non-local goto
longjmp(buf, val): Non-local goto
[[Functions_HI-TECH_C__GETARGS|_getargs(buf, name)]]: Wild card expansion and i/o redirection
inp(port): Read port
outp(port, data): Write data to port
bdos(func, val): Perform bdos call (CP/M)
msdos(func, val, val, ...): Perform msdos call
msdoscx(func, val, val, ...): Alternate msdos call
intdos(ip, op): Execute DOS interrupt
intdosx(ip, op, sp): Execute DOS interrupt
segread(sp): Get segment register values
int86(int, ip, op): Execute software interrupt
int86x(int, ip, op, sp): Execute software interrupt
bios(n, c): Call bios entry (CP/M)
ei(): Enable interrupts
di(): Disable interrupts
set_vector(vec, func): Set an interrupt vector
assert(e): Run time assertion
getenv(s): Get environment string (MS-DOS)

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 == STANDARD I/O ==
-;fopen(name, mode)                  :Open file for I/O
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FOPEN|fopen(name, mode)]]                  :Open file for I/O
-;freopen(name, mode, stream)        :Re-open existing stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FREOPEN|freopen(name, mode, stream)]]        :Re-open existing stream
-;fdopen(fd, mode)                   :Associate a  stream  with  a  file descriptor
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FDOPEN|fdopen(fd, mode)]]                   :Associate a  stream  with  a  file descriptor[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]
-;fclose(stream)                     :Close open file
-;fflush(stream)                     :Flush buffered data
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FCLOSE|fclose(stream)]]                     :Close open file
-;getc(stream)                       :Read byte from stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FFLUSH|fflush(stream)]]                     :Flush buffered data
-;fgetc(stream)                      :Same as getc
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETC|getc(stream)]]                       :Read byte from stream
-;ungetc(c, stream)                  :Push char back onto stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FGETC|fgetc(stream)]]                      :Same as getc
-;putc(c, stream)                    :Write byte to stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_UNGETC|ungetc(c, stream)]]                  :Push char back onto stream
-;fputc(c, stream)                   :Same as putc()
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_PUTC|putc(c, stream)]]                    :Write byte to stream
-;getchar()                          :Read byte from standard input
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FPUTC|fputc(c, stream)]]                   :Same as putc()
-;putchar(c)                         :Write byte to standard output
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETCHAR|getchar()]]                          :Read byte from standard input
-;getw(stream)                       :Read word from stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_PUTCHAR|putchar(c)]]                         :Write byte to standard output
-;putw(w, stream)                    :Write word to stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETW|getw(stream)]]                       :Read word from stream
-;gets(s)                            :Read line from standard input
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_PUTW|putw(w, stream)]]                    :Write word to stream
-;fgets(s, n, stream)                :Read string from stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETS|gets(s)]]                            :Read line from standard input
-;puts(s)                            :Write string to standard output
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FGETS|fgets(s, n, stream)]]                :Read string from stream
-;fputs(s, stream)                   :Write string to stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_PUTS|puts(s)]]                            :Write string to standard output
-;fread(buf, size, cnt, stream)      :Binary read from stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FPUTS|fputs(s, stream)]]                   :Write string to stream
-;fwrite(buf, size, cnt, stream)     :Binary write to stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FREAD|fread(buf, size, cnt, stream)]]      :Binary read from stream
-;fseek(stream, offs, wh)            :Random access positioning
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FWRITE|fwrite(buf, size, cnt, stream)]]     :Binary write to stream
-;ftell(stream)                      :Current file read/write position
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FSEEK|fseek(stream, offs, wh)]]            :Random access positioning
-;rewind(stream)                     :Reposition file pointer to start
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FTELL|ftell(stream)]]                      :Current file read/write position
-;setvbuf(stream, buf, mode, size)   :Enable/disable buffering of stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_REWIND|rewind(stream)]]                     :Reposition file pointer to start
-;fprintf(stream, fmt, args)         :Formatted output on stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SETVBUF|setvbuf(stream, buf, mode, size)]]   :Enable/disable buffering of stream
-;printf(fmt, args)                  :Formatted standard output
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FPRINTF|fprintf(stream, fmt, args)]]         :Formatted output on stream
-;sprintf(buf, fmt, args)            :Formatted output to a string
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_PRINTF|printf(fmt, args)]]                  :Formatted standard output
-;vfprintf(stream, fmt, va_ptr)      :Formatted output on stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SPRINTF|sprintf(buf, fmt, args)]]            :Formatted output to a string
-;vprintf(fmt, va_ptr)               :Formatted standard output
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_VFPRINTF|vfprintf(stream, fmt, va_ptr)]]      :Formatted output on stream
-;vsprintf(buf, fmt, va_ptr)         :Formatted output to a string
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_VPRINTF|vprintf(fmt, va_ptr)]]               :Formatted standard output
-;fscanf(stream, fmt, args)          :Formatted input from stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_VSPRINTF|vsprintf(buf, fmt, va_ptr)]]         :Formatted output to a string
-;scanf(fmt, args)                   :Formatted standard input
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FSCANF|fscanf(stream, fmt, args)]]          :Formatted input from stream
-;sscanf(buf, fmt, va_ptr)           :Formatted input from a string
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SCANF|scanf(fmt, args)]]                   :Formatted standard input
-;vfscanf(stream, fmt, va_ptr)       :Formatted input from stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SSCANF|sscanf(buf, fmt, va_ptr)]]           :Formatted input from a string
-;vscanf(fmt, args)                  :Formatted standard input
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_VFSCANF|vfscanf(stream, fmt, va_ptr)]]       :Formatted input from stream
-;vsscanf(buf, fmt, va_ptr)          :Formatted input from a string
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_VSCANF|vscanf(fmt, args)]]                  :Formatted standard input
-;feof(stream)                       :True if stream at EOF
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_VSSCANF|vsscanf(buf, fmt, va_ptr)]          :Formatted input from a string
-;ferror(stream)                     :True if error on stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FEOF|feof(stream)]]                       :True if stream at EOF
-;clrerr(stream)                     :Reset error status on stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FERROR|ferror(stream)]]                     :True if error on stream
-;fileno(stream)                     :Return fd from stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CLRERR|clrerr(stream)]]                     :Reset error status on stream
-;remove(name)                       :Remove (delete) file
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FILENO|fileno(stream)]]                     :Return fd from stream
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_REMOVE|remove(name)]]                       :Remove (delete) file
 == STRING HANDLING ==
-;atoi(s)              :Convert ASCII decimal to integer
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ATOI|atoi(s)]]              :Convert ASCII decimal to integer
-;atol(s)              :Convert ASCII decimal to long integer
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ATOL|atol(s)]]              :Convert ASCII decimal to long integer
-;atof(s)              :Convert ASCII decimal to float
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ATOF|atof(s)]]              :Convert ASCII decimal to float
-;xtoi(s)              :Convert ASCII hexadecimal to integer
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_XTOI|xtoi(s)]]              :Convert ASCII hexadecimal to integer[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]
-;memchr(s, c, n)      :Find char in memory block
-;memcmp(s1, s2, n)    :Compare n bytes of memory
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MEMCHR|memchr(s, c, n)]]      :Find char in memory block
-;memcpy(s1, s2, n)    :Copy n bytes from s2 to s1
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MEMCMP|memcmp(s1, s2, n)]]    :Compare n bytes of memory
-;memmove(s1, s2, n)   :Copy n bytes from s2 to s1
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MEMCPY|memcpy(s1, s2, n)]]    :Copy n bytes from s2 to s1
-;memset(s, c, n)      :Set n bytes at s to c
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MEMMOVE|memmove(s1, s2, n)]]   :Copy n bytes from s2 to s1
-;strcat(s1, s2)       :Append string 2 to string 1
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MEMSET|memset(s, c, n)]]      :Set n bytes at s to c
-;strncat(s1, s2, n)   :Append at most n chars to string 1
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRCAT|strcat(s1, s2)]]       :Append string 2 to string 1
-;strcmp(s1, s2)       :Compare strings
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRNCAT|strncat(s1, s2, n)]]   :Append at most n chars to string 1
-;strncmp(s1, s2, n)   :Compare n bytes of strings
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRCMP|strcmp(s1, s2)]]       :Compare strings
-;strcpy(s1, s2)       :Copy s2 to s1
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRNCMP|strncmp(s1, s2, n)]]   :Compare n bytes of strings
-;strncpy(s1, s2, n)   :Copy at most n bytes of s2
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRCPY|strcpy(s1, s2)]]       :Copy s2 to s1
-;strerror(errnum)     :Map errnum to an error message string
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRNCPY|strncpy(s1, s2, n)]]   :Copy at most n bytes of s2
-;strlen(s)            :Length of string
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRERROR|strerror(errnum)]]     :Map errnum to an error message string[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]
-;strchr(s, c)         :Find char in string
-;strrchr(s, c)        :Find rightmost char in string
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRLEN|strlen(s)]]            :Length of string
-;strspn(s1, s2)       :Length of s1 composed of chars from s2
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRCHR|strchr(s, c)]]         :Find char in string
-;strcspn(s1, s2)      :Length of s2 composed of chars not from  s2
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRRCHR|strrchr(s, c)]]        :Find rightmost char in string
-;strstr(s1, s2)       :Locate the first occurence of s2 in s1
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRSPN|strspn(s1, s2)]]       :Length of s1 composed of chars from s2[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRCSPN|strcspn(s1, s2)]]      :Length of s2 composed of chars not from  s2[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STRSTR|strstr(s1, s2)]]       :Locate the first occurence of s2 in s1[WikiEditor:This item is not described on original document]
 == LOW LEVEL I/O ==
-;open(name, mode)        :Open a file
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_OPEN|open(name, mode)]]        :Open a file
-;close(fd)               :Close a file
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CLOSE|close(fd)]]               :Close a file
-;creat(name)             :Create a file
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CREAT|creat(name)]]             :Create a file
-;dup(fd)                 :Duplicate file descriptor
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_DUP|dup(fd)]]                 :Duplicate file descriptor
-;lseek(fd, offs, wh)     :Random access positioning
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_LSEEK|lseek(fd, offs, wh)]]     :Random access positioning
-;read(fd, buf, cnt)      :Read from file
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_READ|read(fd, buf, cnt)]]      :Read from file
-;rename(name1, name2)    :Rename file
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_RENAME|rename(name1, name2)]]    :Rename file
-;unlink(name)            :Remove file from directory
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_UNLINK|unlink(name)]]            :Remove file from directory
-;write(fd, buf, cnt)     :Write to file
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_WRITE|write(fd, buf, cnt)]]     :Write to file
-;isatty(fd)              :True if fd refers to tty-like device
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISATTY|isatty(fd)]]              :True if fd refers to tty-like device
-;stat(name, buf)         :Get information about a file
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_STAT|stat(name, buf)]]         :Get information about a file
-;chmod(name, mode)       :Set file attributes
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CHMOD|chmod(name, mode)]]       :Set file attributes
 == CHARACTER TESTING ==
-;isalpha(c)           :True if c is a letter
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISALPHA|isalpha(c)]]           :True if c is a letter
-;isupper(c)           :Upper case letter
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISUPPER|isupper(c)]]           :Upper case letter
-;islower(c)           :Lower case letter
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISLOWER|islower(c)]]           :Lower case letter
-;isdigit(c)           :Digit
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISDIGIT|isdigit(c)]]           :Digit
-;isalnum(c)           :Alphnumeric character
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISALNUM|isalnum(c)]]           :Alphnumeric character
-;isspace(c)           :Space, tab, newline, return or formfeed
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISSPACE|isspace(c)]]           :Space, tab, newline, return or formfeed
-;ispunct(c)           :Punctuation character
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISPUNCT|ispunct(c)]]           :Punctuation character
-;isprint(c)           :Printable character
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISPRINT|isprint(c)]]           :Printable character
-;isgraph(c)           :Printable non-space character
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISGRAPH|isgraph(c)]]           :Printable non-space character
-;iscntrl(c)           :Control character
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISCNTRL|iscntrl(c)]]           :Control character
-;isascii(c)           :Ascii character (0-127)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ISASCII|isascii(c)]]           :Ascii character (0-127)
 == FLOATING POINT ==
-;cos(f)                      :Cosine function
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_COS|cos(f)]]                      :Cosine function
-;sin(f)                      :Sine function
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SIN|sin(f)]]                      :Sine function
-;tan(f)                      :Tangent function
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_TAN|tan(f)]]                      :Tangent function
-;acos(f)                     :Arc cosine function
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ACOS|acos(f)]]                     :Arc cosine function
-;asin(f)                     :Arc sine function
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ASIN|asin(f)]]                     :Arc sine function
-;atan(f)                     :Arc tangent function
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ATAN|atan(f)]]                     :Arc tangent function
-;exp(f)                      :Exponential of f
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_EXP|exp(f)]]                      :Exponential of f
-;log(f)                      :Natural log of f
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_LOG|log(f)]]                      :Natural log of f
-;log10(f)                    :Base 10 log of f
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_LOG10|log10(f)]]                    :Base 10 log of f
-;pow(x,y)                    :X to the y'th power
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_POW|pow(x,y)]]                    :X to the y'th power
-;sqrt(f)                     :Square root
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SQRT|sqrt(f)]]                     :Square root
-;fabs(f)                     :Floating absolute value
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FABS|fabs(f)]]                     :Floating absolute value
-;ceil(f)                     :Smallest integral value >= f
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CEIL|ceil(f)]]                     :Smallest integral value >= f
-;floor(f)                    :Largest integral value <= f
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FLOOR|floor(f)]]                    :Largest integral value <= f
-;sinh(f)                     :Hyperbolic sine
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SINH|sinh(f)]]                     :Hyperbolic sine
-;cosh(f)                     :Hyperbolic cosine
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_COSH|cosh(f)]]                     :Hyperbolic cosine
-;tanh(f)                     :Hyperbolic tangent
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_TANH|tanh(f)]]                     :Hyperbolic tangent
-;frexp(y, p)                 :Split into mantissa and exponent
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FREXP|frexp(y, p)]]                 :Split into mantissa and exponent
-;ldexp(y, i)                 :Load new exponent
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_LDEXP|ldexp(y, i)]]                 :Load new exponent
 == CONSOLE I/O ==
-;getch()                       :Get single character
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETCH|getch()]]                       :Get single character
-;getche()                      :Get single character with echo
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETCHE|getche()]]                      :Get single character with echo
-;putch(c)                      :Put single character
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_PUTCH|putch(c)]]                      :Put single character
-;ungetch(c)                    :Push character back
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_UNGETCH|ungetch(c)]]                    :Push character back
-;kbhit()                       :Test for key pressed
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_KBHIT|kbhit()]]                       :Test for key pressed
-;cgets(s)                      :Get line from console
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CGETS|cgets(s)]]                      :Get line from console
-;cputs(s)                      :Put string to console
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CPUTS|cputs(s)]]                      :Put string to console
 == DATE AND TIME FUNCTIONS ==
-;time(p)                    :Get current date/time
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_TIME|time(p)]]                    :Get current date/time
-;gmtime(p)                  :Get broken down Universal time
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GMTIME|gmtime(p)]]                  :Get broken down Universal time
-;localtime(p)               :Get broken down local time
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_LOCALTIME|localtime(p)]]               :Get broken down local time
-;asctime(t)                 :Convert broken down time to ascii
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ASCTIME|asctime(t)]]                 :Convert broken down time to ascii
-;ctime(p)                   :Convert time to ascii
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CTIME|ctime(p)]]                   :Convert time to ascii
 == MISCELLANEOUS ==
-;execl(name, args)               :Execute another program
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_EXECL|execl(name, args)]]               :Execute another program
-;execv(name, argp)               :Execute another program
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_EXECV|execv(name, argp)]]               :Execute another program
-;spawnl(name, arg, ...)          :Execute a subprogram
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SPAWNL|spawnl(name, arg, ...)]]          :Execute a subprogram
-;spawnv(name, argp)              :Execute a subprogram
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SPAWNV|spawnv(name, argp)]]              :Execute a subprogram
-;system(s)                       :Execute system command
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SYSTEM|system(s)]]                       :Execute system command
-;atexit(func)                    :Install func to be executed on termination
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ATEXIT|atexit(func)]]                    :Install func to be executed on termination
-;exit(status)                    :Terminate execution
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_EXIT|exit(status)]]                    :Terminate execution
-;_exit(status)                   :Terminate execution immediately
+;<nowiki>[[Functions_HI-TECH_C__EXIT|_exit(status)]]</nowiki>                   :Terminate execution immediately
-;getuid()                        :Get user id (CP/M)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETUID|getuid()]]                        :Get user id (CP/M)
-;setuid(uid)                     :Set user id (CP/M)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SETUID|setuid(uid)]]                     :Set user id (CP/M)
-;chdir(s)                        :Change directory (MS-DOS)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CHDIR|chdir(s)]]                        :Change directory (MS-DOS)
-;mkdir(s)                        :Create directory (MS-DOS)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MKDIR|mkdir(s)]]                        :Create directory (MS-DOS)
-;rmdir(s)                        :Remove directory (MS-DOS)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_RMDIR|rmdir(s)]]                        :Remove directory (MS-DOS)
-;getcwd(drive)                   :Get current working directory (MS-DOS)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETCWD|getcwd(drive)]]                   :Get current working directory (MS-DOS)
-;signal(sig, func)               :Set trap for interrupt condition
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SIGNAL|signal(sig, func)]]               :Set trap for interrupt condition
-;brk(addr)                       :Set memory allocation
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_BRK|brk(addr)]]                       :Set memory allocation
-;sbrk(incr)                      :Adjust memory allocation
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SBRK|sbrk(incr)]]                      :Adjust memory allocation
-;malloc(cnt)                     :Dynamic memory allocation
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MALLOC|malloc(cnt)]]                     :Dynamic memory allocation
-;free(ptr)                       :Dynamic memory release
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_FREE|free(ptr)]]                       :Dynamic memory release
-;realloc(ptr, cnt)               :Dynamic memory reallocation
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_REALLOC|realloc(ptr, cnt)]]               :Dynamic memory reallocation
-;calloc(cnt, size)               :Dynamic memory allocation zeroed
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_CALLOC|calloc(cnt, size)]]               :Dynamic memory allocation zeroed
-;perror(s)                       :Print error message
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_PERROR|perror(s)]]                       :Print error message
-;qsort(base, nel, width, func)   :Quick sort
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_QSORT|qsort(base, nel, width, func)]]   :Quick sort
-;srand(seed)                     :Initialize random number generator
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SRAND|srand(seed)]]                     :Initialize random number generator
-;rand()                          :Get next random number
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_RAND|rand()]]                          :Get next random number
-;setjmp(buf)                     :Setup for non-local goto
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SETJMP|setjmp(buf)]]                     :Setup for non-local goto
-;longjmp(buf, val)               :Non-local goto
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_LONGJMP|longjmp(buf, val)]]               :Non-local goto
-;_getargs(buf, name)             :Wild card expansion and i/o redirection
+;<nowiki>[[Functions_HI-TECH_C__GETARGS|_getargs(buf, name)]]</nowiki>             :Wild card expansion and i/o redirection
-;inp(port)                       :Read port
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_INP|inp(port)]]                       :Read port
-;outp(port, data)                :Write data to port
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_OUTP|outp(port, data)]]                :Write data to port
-;bdos(func, val)                 :Perform bdos call (CP/M)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_BDOS|bdos(func, val)]]                 :Perform bdos call (CP/M)
-;msdos(func, val, val, ...)      :Perform msdos call
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MSDOS|msdos(func, val, val, ...)]]      :Perform msdos call
-;msdoscx(func, val, val, ...)    :Alternate msdos call
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_MSDOSCX|msdoscx(func, val, val, ...)]]    :Alternate msdos call
-;intdos(ip, op)                  :Execute DOS interrupt
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_INTDOS|intdos(ip, op)]]                  :Execute DOS interrupt
-;intdosx(ip, op, sp)             :Execute DOS interrupt
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_INTDOSX|intdosx(ip, op, sp)]]             :Execute DOS interrupt
-;segread(sp)                     :Get segment register values
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SEGREAD|segread(sp)]]                     :Get segment register values
-;int86(int, ip, op)              :Execute software interrupt
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_INT86|int86(int, ip, op)]]              :Execute software interrupt
-;int86x(int, ip, op, sp)         :Execute software interrupt
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_INT86X|int86x(int, ip, op, sp)]]         :Execute software interrupt
-;bios(n, c)                      :Call bios entry (CP/M)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_BIOS|bios(n, c)]]                      :Call bios entry (CP/M)
-;ei()                            :Enable interrupts
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_EI|ei()]]                            :Enable interrupts
-;di()                            :Disable interrupts
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_DI|di()]]                            :Disable interrupts
-;set_vector(vec, func)           :Set an interrupt vector
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_SET_VECTOR|set_vector(vec, func)]]           :Set an interrupt vector
-;assert(e)                       :Run time assertion
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_ASSERT|assert(e)]]                       :Run time assertion
-;getenv(s)                       :Get environment string (MS-DOS)
+;[[Functions_HI-TECH_C_GETENV|getenv(s)]]                       :Get environment string (MS-DOS)

Difference between revisions of "Standard Library Functions"

Latest revision as of 11:42, 14 December 2017

Contents

STANDARD I/O

STRING HANDLING

LOW LEVEL I/O

CHARACTER TESTING

FLOATING POINT

CONSOLE I/O

DATE AND TIME FUNCTIONS

MISCELLANEOUS

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